The Lebanese Republic (Arabic: الجمهورية اللبنانية, El cumhuriyyet’ül Lübnaniyye, Armenian: Լիբանանի Հանրապետություն, Libanani Hanrapetutyun), an Arab and Middle Eastern country in the eastern Mediterranean coast. Beyrut’tur Capital. Off the coast of Lebanon and the home of the Phoenician civilization in history. North and east by Syria, located in southern Israel. Area 10,452 km ², population is 4.224 million. Lebanon’s national and official language of Arabic.